Feotal Monitory (MST)
It seems like you might be referring to “fetal monitoring,” often abbreviated as “FHR monitoring” or “NST” (non-stress test). Fetal monitoring is a crucial aspect of prenatal care, especially in high-risk pregnancies, to assess the well-being of the fetus and detect any signs of distress or complications.
Here are a few common types of fetal monitoring:
Electronic Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring (EFM): This method involves using electronic devices to continuously monitor the baby’s heart rate during labor and delivery. It helps healthcare providers detect any abnormalities or signs of fetal distress.
Non-Stress Test (NST): This is a common type of fetal monitoring usually performed during the third trimester. It measures the baby’s heart rate in response to its own movements. A reactive NST, where the baby’s heart rate increases with movement, is typically a sign of fetal well-being.
Biophysical Profile (BPP): This test combines fetal heart rate monitoring (NST) with ultrasound to assess the baby’s overall health and well-being. It evaluates factors such as fetal movements, muscle tone, breathing movements, and the amount of amniotic fluid.
Contraction Stress Test (CST): This test is performed in high-risk pregnancies to assess how the baby’s heart rate responds to uterine contractions. It helps determine the baby’s ability to withstand the stress of labor.
Fetal monitoring is an essential tool in managing high-risk pregnancies, as it allows healthcare providers to closely monitor the baby’s well-being and make timely interventions if necessary.